Who is NOT required to have a license?

In Alabama, the licensing requirements for electricians vary based on the type of work being performed and the role of the individual within a contracting firm. An electrician working for a state licensee of the Board does not need to have a separate license as long as they are functioning under the authority of a licensed contractor. This means that those electricians are legally permitted to perform their duties without obtaining an individual license as long as they are employed under a licensed general electrical contractor.

On the other hand, individuals such as electrical contractors who operate their own businesses or journeymen who work for contracting firms require licenses to ensure that they are qualified and adhere to safety standards. An electrician coming in from another state would also need to comply with Alabama's licensing requirements to legally work in that capacity.

In summary, the distinction here lies in the employment status and the legal authority provided by the state licensing board, which exempts certain workers from needing independent licenses when operating under a licensed contractor.